Industry template

Transport & Freight Invoice Template — Australia

A complete invoice template for road transport, freight and logistics businesses — covering consignment-based billing, fuel levies, accessorial charges and GST on freight. ATO-compliant.

Transport and freight invoices have a specific structure that accounts payable teams in logistics-heavy industries expect. Each invoice must tie back to a consignment note or job reference, and every additional charge — fuel levy, tolls, dangerous goods surcharge — must be clearly itemised and calculated. Getting this right the first time prevents short-payment and accelerates cash flow.

Use our free invoice generator to create your invoice, or apply the template structure below.

Transport & freight invoice — template structure

Invoice header
TAX INVOICE

[Your Transport / Logistics Company] Pty Ltd
ABN: [XX XXX XXX XXX]
[Your Address]
[Your Phone] | [email protected]
[TMC Number: XXXXXX]   ← include if required in your state

Invoice No.:        [INV-2026-1104]
Invoice Date:       [DD Month YYYY]
Due Date:           [DD Month YYYY]

To:
[Customer / Shipper Name]
ABN: [Customer ABN]
[Customer Address]
Attention: [Accounts Payable / Logistics Manager]

Account No.:        [Customer account reference]
Line items — consignment-based
Job / Connote     Pickup                Delivery              Date Delivered
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
JOB-8842          Melbourne, VIC        Sydney, NSW           [DD Month YYYY]
  Freight: 10 pallets, 2,400 kg, 14 LDMs — general goods

Description                                    Qty    Rate          Amount (ex GST)
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Base freight rate — MEL to SYD, 10 pallet      1     $1,450.00      $1,450.00
Fuel levy (18.5% of base freight)              1       $268.25        $268.25
Tail-lift charge at delivery                   1        $55.00         $55.00
Sydney metro delivery surcharge                1        $80.00         $80.00
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
JOB-8842 subtotal (ex GST)                                           $1,853.25

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
JOB-8849          Brisbane, QLD         Gold Coast, QLD       [DD Month YYYY]
  Freight: 3 pallets, 640 kg — refrigerated (chilled)

Base freight rate — BNE to GC, refrigerated    1       $480.00        $480.00
Fuel levy (18.5%)                              1        $88.80         $88.80
Refrigeration surcharge                        1        $65.00         $65.00
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
JOB-8849 subtotal (ex GST)                                             $633.80

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Invoice total (ex GST)                                               $2,487.05
GST (10%)                                                              $248.71
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Invoice total (inc GST)                                              $2,735.76
Dangerous goods / special cargo invoice
JOB-8867 — Dangerous goods consignment
  Origin: Perth, WA   Destination: Adelaide, SA   Class 3 — Flammable liquids

Base freight rate — PER to ADL, Class 3 DG     1     $2,100.00      $2,100.00
Dangerous goods surcharge                       1       $350.00        $350.00
Fuel levy (18.5%)                               1       $452.50        $452.50
DG documentation fee                            1        $45.00         $45.00
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Subtotal (ex GST)                                                    $2,947.50
GST (10%)                                                              $294.75
────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
Total inc GST                                                        $3,242.25
Payment details & footer
Payment details:
  Bank:         [Your Bank]
  BSB:          [BSB]
  Account No.:  [Account number]
  Account name: [Your Company Name]
  Reference:    [INV-2026-1104] [Account No.]

Credit terms: [14 / 30] days from invoice date.

Claims: Any claims for loss or damage must be submitted in writing within [7] days of delivery.
Claims received after this period may not be accepted under our carrier terms and conditions.

This is a tax invoice for the purposes of the A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999.
All freight services on this invoice are domestic taxable supplies subject to GST at 10%.

GST on freight services

Domestic freight — taxable at 10%
Road, rail, air and sea freight between locations within Australia is a taxable supply. GST applies at 10% on the full freight charge including fuel levies, surcharges and accessorial fees.
International freight (exports) — GST-free
Freight services for goods being exported from Australia are generally GST-free under section 38-355 of the GST Act. Show these as $0 GST on the invoice and note "GST-free — export freight".
International freight (imports) — GST-free
Freight for goods being imported into Australia up to the point of customs clearance is generally GST-free. Post-customs-clearance domestic delivery is taxable.
Fuel levy
A fuel levy is an additional charge for the transport service and is taxable at 10% — it is not a separate GST-free cost recovery. Include it in your GST calculation.

Payment terms guidance for transport

7 days (small operators)
Owner-operators and small carriers should aim for 7-day terms. Transport is a cash-intensive business — fuel, registration and repairs cannot wait 30 days.
14 days (standard)
The most common term for medium transport businesses. Balances client expectations against the business's fuel and operational cash flow needs.
30 days (large account customers)
Acceptable for large, reliable customers with a good payment history. Consider requiring a credit application and credit limit for accounts on 30-day terms.
Account statements
Send a monthly account statement to all credit customers at month end — it keeps the account current and prompts payment of overdue jobs before they age.

When freight invoices are disputed

The most common disputes on freight invoices are:

  • Disputed weight or dimensions — always weigh and measure on receipt and retain the records. Customers may re-weigh at delivery.
  • Fuel levy calculation — publish your fuel levy matrix and tie it to a public fuel price index (e.g. AIP weekly diesel price). This eliminates disputes about the percentage applied.
  • Delivery not confirmed — always obtain a signed POD (Proof of Delivery) or electronic confirmation. Without a POD, payment disputes are much harder to resolve.
  • Accessorial charges not agreed — state in your terms of carriage exactly which surcharges apply and when. Surprise charges on invoices are a leading cause of non-payment.

If a customer fails to pay despite a clear invoice and POD, refer the debt to Merion — commission-only, no upfront cost.

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